O Yoga It is an ancient practice that combines physical movements with respiration and meditation, providing numerous benefits for the body and mind. For people with Type 1 Diabetes, yoga can be a powerful tool in controlling blood glucose, in addition to improving flexibility, reducing stress, and promoting general well-being.
Yoga has direct and indirect effects on blood glucose control. When practicing physical postures, the body uses stored glucose in muscles as an energy source, which helps lower blood glucose levels in a similar way to aerobic exercise.
In addition, relaxation promoted by yoga reduces the production of cortisol, the stress hormone, which is known to increase glucose levels. By reducing stress, the practice of yoga helps stabilize glucose levels and improve insulin sensitivity.
Some yoga poses are especially beneficial for people with Type 1 Diabetes. A Mountain Pose (Tadasana), for example, is a simple posture that helps improve balance and body awareness. Stand with your feet together, arms at your sides, and focus on keeping your spine straight and breathing deep.
Another useful stance is Bridge Posture (Setu Bandhasana), which strengthens back muscles and improves blood circulation. Lie on your back with your feet on the floor and your knees bent. Raise your hips upward, keeping your shoulders on the floor, and take a deep breath while holding the position.
A Facing Down Dog Pose (Adho Mukha Svanasana) is also excellent for improving circulation and relieving tension in the back and shoulders. In addition, it promotes stretching of the legs and arms, which helps reduce muscle stiffness.
To get the benefits of yoga, it's important to practice it regularly. Try to include a yoga session in your daily routine or at least a few times a week. Sessions of 20 to 30 minutes are sufficient to promote relaxation and improve circulation.
You can practice yoga at home by following online videos, or participate in in-person classes with an instructor. Make sure you choose a yoga level that suits your abilities and physical condition.
In addition, combine yoga postures with breathing techniques, such as diaphragmatic breathing, to maximize relaxation and glycemic control benefits.
In addition to the benefits for glucose control, yoga improves the general well-being. It increases the suppleness, strengthens muscles and promotes better posture. The emotional and mental balance provided by yoga also helps to cope with daily stress, improving quality of life.
By incorporating yoga into your routine, you will be investing not only in your physical health, but also in your mental and emotional well-being, essential factors for the effective control of Type 1 Diabetes.